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Tawhid & the Divine Names Lesson :n أقسام التوحيد الثلاثة

The Three Types of Tawhid

The Three Types of Tawhid

The 3 types of tawhid, the most important principle of Islam.

8 min read 4 objectives 5 questions

Learning objectives

  • List the 3 types of tawhid correctly
  • Explain tawhid of lordship (Rububiyyah)
  • Explain tawhid of worship (Uluhiyyah)
  • Explain tawhid of names and attributes (Asma wa Sifat)
Lesson

The second type, the Tawhid (Tawhid al-Pahdiyya), does all the work that is required by law and avoids the work which is forbidden by Him. This type includes the worship of God alone, the worshipping of idols, and the fear of the three types of idol. These are not known to be idols and are not to be used in any way, whether by name or by the name of the god or by changing the name and meaning of the idol. Clearly learning the Tawhid is an essential foundation for Muslim life.

Arabic text
قُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ
Source: Surah Al-Ikhlas — verses 1–4
Key terms
Oneness of Allah
Tawhid
Worshipping Allah alone and never sharing His rights with anyone
Lordship
Rububiyyah
Allah's oneness in creating and governing all things
Worship
Ulhiyyah
Directing all acts of worship to Allah alone
Names and attributes
Asma wa Sifat
Affirming the names and attributes of Allah as He described Himself
Associating partners
Shirk
Setting up partners with Allah, the gravest sin

Comprehension quiz

Answered 0 / 5 • correct 0
1

What is the first type of tawhid called?

2

Avoiding shirk belongs to which type of tawhid?

3

What must be avoided regarding Allah's names and attributes?

4

What is worshipping idols?

5

How many types of tawhid are there?

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